After leaving the seminal New York new wave outfit Teenage Jesus And The Jerks, poet/actress/vocalist Lydia Lunch (b. Lydia Koch) embarked on a solo career marked by frequent collaborations and band changes, plus an attitude of confrontational nihilism expressed in both her sound and her often violent and/or sexually oriented subject matter. Upon leaving Teenage Jesus And The Jerks, Lunch first formed Beirut Slump, but departed after one single. Her solo debut, 1980's Queen Of Siam, proved to be one of her most acclaimed efforts, as was her next band, the funk-inflected 8 Eyed Spy. However, that band broke up due to the death of bassist George Scott, and Lunch went back out on her own.

After 1982's 13.13., which featured former members of The Weirdos, Lunch began a rash of collaborations, working with The Birthday Party on the EP "The Agony Is the Ecstasy", as well as Einstürzende Neubauten, Die Haut, SORT SOL, Swans' Michael Gira, and members of Sonic Youth. Lunch founded her own Widowspeak label in 1985, immediately delving into spoken word with the EP "The Uncensored Lydia Lunch" and reissuing much of her back catalog, including a two-CD retrospective, Cynical Hysterie Hour, in 1986. Her next collaboration was the first of several with Jim "Foetus" Thirlwell, who remixed a shelved project with The Birthday Party members from 1982-1983; it was issued as Honeymoon in Red in 1987. The two also released the Stinkfist EP under Thirlwell's Clint Ruin alias in 1989. That same year, Lunch teamed with Sonic Youth bassist Kim Gordon in Harry Crews, a one-off, all-female rock band, for the LP "Naked in Garden Hills". Aside from an EP with ex-The Birthday Party guitarist Rowland S. Howard in 1991, Shotgun Wedding, plus her acting career in underground films, Lunch concentrated on the spoken word arena into the '90s; a three-CD retrospective of this aspect of her career, Crimes Against Nature, was issued in 1993, and Lunch continued her activities throughout the decade.

During the first decade of the 2000s, she switched primarily between spoken word and music -- though she continued to publish her writing and, occasionally, acted -- evidently as inspired and active as she was during the first years of her career. Though a confusing number of anthologies and reissues were released during this time, Lunch continued to produce a large volume of new material, highlighted by The Devil's Racetrack (2000), Memory and Madness (co-credited to Gallon Drunk's Terry Edwards, 2003), "Willing Victim" (2005), "Touch My Evil" (with Anubian Lights, 2006), and "Big Sexy Noise" (with Gallon Drunk, 2009). ~ Steve Huey, Rovi